ተጨማሪ መረጃ ― አማርኛ

Q‑switched Nd:YAG ሌዘር በላይ እና በጥልቅ ንብርብሮች ላይ ቀለም ላልባቸው የቆዳ ነጠብጣቦች የታወቀ ህክምና ነው። ብዙውን ጊዜ ጥሩ ውጤት ለማግኘት ብዙ ክፍለ ጊዜዎች ያስፈልጋል። የ low‑energy Q‑switched 1064 nm Nd:YAG ሌዘር (multi‑pass technique and larger spot size) መጠቀም ሜላዝማን ለማከም እንደ ዘዴ ተጠቅመዋል።
The Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is a well-known treatment for pigmented skin spots, both on the surface and deeper layers. Usually, several sessions are required for good results. Using a low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) has been proposed as a way to treat melasma.

Congenital dermal melanocytosis ሞንጎሊያውያን ስፖት በመባልም ይታወቃል። ይህ በተወለዱ ሕፃናት ላይ የሚታየው የተለመደ የልደት ምልክት ነው። ከተወለደበት ጊዜ ጀምሮ ወይም ብዙ ጊዜ ቆይታ ሳይኖረው በቆዳው ላይ እንደ ግራጫ‑ሰማያዊ ነጠብጣቦች ይታያል። እነዚህ ምልክቶች በተለምዶ ከታች ጀርባ እና መቀመጫዎች ላይ ይገኛሉ፣ ትከሻዎችም በተያያዘ ቦታ ናቸው። በእስያ እና በጥቁር ጨቅላዎች ውስጥ ብዛት ይገኛሉ፣ ወንዶችንም ሴቶችንም እኩል ይጎዳሉ። ብዙውን ጊዜ ከ1 እስከ 6 ዓመት ውስጥ በራሳቸው ይጠፋሉ፣ እና በአጠቃላይ ምንም ጉዳት ስለሌለባቸው ምንም ዓይነት ሕክምና አያስፈልጋቸውም።
Congenital dermal melanocytosis, also known as Mongolian spot or slate gray nevus, is one of many frequently encountered newborn pigmented lesions. It is a type of dermal melanocytosis, which presents as gray-blue areas of discoloration from birth or shortly thereafter. Congenital dermal melanocytosis is most commonly located in the lumbar and sacral-gluteal region, followed by shoulders in frequency. They most commonly occur in Asian and Black patients, affect both genders equally, and commonly fade by age 1 to 6 years old. Congenital dermal melanocytoses are usually benign and do not require treatment.